The economics of free software is particularly crucial to understand now that free software is beginning to have a major impact on business and government around the world. This panel starts with two success stories. Michael Tiemann, founder in 1989 of the original free software business, Cygnus Solutions, and since 2000 CTO of Red Hat, will talk about how free software has had a major positive impact on business. Julio Yuste from the Regional Government of Extremadura in Spain will talk about an inspiring and successful project to use free software as the basis for societal change, turning an underdeveloped region into a pioneer in the information society. Finally, Rishab Ghosh will draw some broader conclusions about the socio-economic impact of free software, especially looking at developer communities as informal skills development environments.
Mod: Thorsten Schilling Director Department for Multimedia & IT, German Federal Agency for Civic Education, Bonn
Michael Tiemann Vice President, Open Source Affairs, Red Hat, Raleigh, NC
Organizing Chaos
Over the past 20 years, Free Software and Open Source have proven to be
powerful systems for organizing and allocating scarce resources, not to
mention for stimulating and harnessing innovation that is often stifled
by traditional software regimes. As Free Software and Open Source find
greater use in a wider range of computing environments, they must
increasingly find their place in some larger architecture, an
architecture that is more often than not orthogonal to the question of
software licensing terms.
In this talk, Michael Tiemann will present some of the enterprise
architectures he has encountered, the types of behaviors these
architectures encourage or discourage, and a vision for how an Open
Source Architecture can benefit from, and give support to, greater
application of free and open source software technologies across
private, public, and community-driven computing environments.
Julio Yuste Regional Ministry of Education, Science and Technology Regional Government of Extremadura & Director of gnuLinEx Enterprise Project, Fundecyt, Badajoz, Spain
Rishab Aiyer Ghosh Co-Programme Leader, e-Basics Research Unit, International Institute of Infonomics, Maastricht University, the Netherlands
How Free Software develops skills and the local economy
The main reason developers participate in the free software community is to earn and develop new skills. These skills have economic value to developers and employers. Furthermore, by increasing the degree of value that can be added locally - proprietary software inherently concentrates value addition with the proprietor - free software encourages the creation of businesses that enhance the local economy.